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1 Απρ 2024 · Tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) happens when your trachea (airway or windpipe) and bronchial tubes (airways leading to your lungs) close down or collapse, so you have trouble breathing. Babies, children and adults may have TBM. Symptoms include difficulty breathing, wheezing or a barking dry cough.
20 Ιουλ 2023 · Tracheobronchitis is the inflammation of the windpipe, or trachea, and the major air passages of the lungs, or bronchi. It can cause symptoms such as a cough, tiredness, and throat soreness....
5 Οκτ 2021 · Tracheal stenosis happens when you have inflammation or scar tissue in your trachea that makes your trachea narrower and makes it more difficult for you to breathe. There are two types of tracheal stenosis: Acquired or congenital.
It then divides into two smaller tubes, (bronchi) which lead to the lungs. When breathing, a normal trachea widens and lengthens with each breath. Inflammation can cause scarring and narrowing of the trachea, while birth defects or injury can cause the trachea to become soft and floppy.
The most common cause is prolonged intubation or tracheostomy, when a tube is used to assist with breathing via a mechanical ventilator. It can also be caused by inflammatory or immunologic diseases. Another cause is idiopathic tracheal stenosis, which occurs mostly in women for unknown reasons.
Tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) is the abnormal collapse of the windpipe. TBM leads to cough, wheezing, shortness of breath, and phlegm. Learn about treatment options at Brigham and Women’s Hospital.
Common treatment options for tracheobronchomalacia include: Tracheobronchial Airway Stent — An airway stent is a silicone tube that is placed at the site of the collapse to help keep the airway open. Stents are used as both short- and long-term treatments for tracheobronchomalacia.
