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  1. Until the late 19 th century, criminal courts tried youth and adults. The 16 th century educational reform movement in England that perceived youth to be different from adults, with less than fully developed moral and cognitive capacities, fueled the movement for juvenile justice reform in America.

  2. juvenile justice were far different from todays juvenile court structure. LEARNING OBJECTIVES. 1 . Identify how the history of juvenile justice in the United States has been a series of . distinct stages, some emphasizing reform and others focusing on punishment of young people. 2 . Discuss how the distinct historical shifts

  3. The juvenile justice system was established on the principle of individualized justice and focused on rehabilitation of youthful offenders. While due process protections were consid-

  4. Youth justice timeline. Dr Tim Bateman and Professor Neal Hazel. This timeline sets out a brief history of youth justice in England and Wales from the first attempts to separate young offenders from adults in the criminal justice system a little over 220 years ago.

  5. 27 Νοε 2018 · The juvenile justice system reflected a change in society that addressed and recognized the distinct differences between adults and juveniles. The first juvenile court sought to avoid the adversarial system of the adult court and emphasized individual treatment and rehabilitation.

  6. 13 Απρ 2016 · The initial juvenile justice system ultimately led to a more rehabilitative approach to dealing with youth offenders as this system took into consideration a youth’s moral, intellectual, social, and emotional development and worked to treat and rehabilitate more than punish young offenders.

  7. 8 Σεπ 2020 · The analytical excavation and historical mapping of youth justice reform – from the origins of a discerningly modern youth justice system in the 19th and early 20th Centuries, through its four post-Second World War phases – reveals that the intrinsic tensions and contested logics that underpin modern youth justice have never been ...