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Oracle CASE expression allows you to add if-else logic to SQL statements without having to call a procedure. The CASE expression evaluates a list of conditions and returns one of the multiple possible results.
Description. The Oracle/PLSQL CASE statement has the functionality of an IF-THEN-ELSE statement. Starting in Oracle 9i, you can use the CASE statement within a SQL statement. Syntax. The syntax for the CASE statement in Oracle/PLSQL is: CASE [ expression ] WHEN condition_1 THEN result_1. WHEN condition_2 THEN result_2. ...
7 Δεκ 2023 · How to use CASE for IF-THEN logic in SQL SELECT. If you want to see the grade for each exam, select the case expression like a regular column: It’s a good idea to give the expression an alias. This is particularly important if the case is in a subquery.
In a simple CASE expression, Oracle Database searches for the first WHEN... THEN pair for which expr is equal to comparison_expr and returns return_expr. If none of the WHEN... THEN pairs meet this condition, and an ELSE clause exists, then Oracle returns else_expr. Otherwise, Oracle returns null.
2 Ιουν 2023 · The SQL CASE statement allows you to perform IF-THEN-ELSE functionality within an SQL statement. Learn more about this powerful statement in this article. This article applies to Oracle, SQL Server, MySQL, and PostgreSQL. Table of Contents. What Does the SQL CASE Statement Do? SQL CASE Statement Syntax. Parameters of the CASE Statement.
You can rewrite it to use the ELSE condition of a CASE: SELECT status, CASE status WHEN 'i' THEN 'Inactive' WHEN 't' THEN 'Terminated' ELSE 'Active' END AS StatusText FROM stage.tst
Oracle Database 23c extended CASE expressions in PL/SQL to support dangling predicates in simple CASE expression. These work like regular simple CASE expressions - you have a single selector. Each WHEN clause may contain a comparison condition and the right-hand side of the formula.