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Causes in children with diabetes may include: Too much insulin or oral diabetes medicine. The wrong kind of insulin. Incorrect blood-glucose readings. A missed meal. A delayed meal. Not enough food eaten for the amount of insulin taken. More exercise than usual. Diarrhea or vomiting. Injury, illness, infection, or emotional stress.
22 Αυγ 2023 · Hypoglycemia in neonates, infants and children should be considered a medical emergency that can cause seizures, permanent neurological injury, and in rare cases, death, if inadequately treated. Under normal conditions, glucose is the primary fuel for brain metabolism.
In children, the most common medical condition that causes hypoglycemia is hyperinsulinism (HI). In hyperinsulinism, the beta cells of the pancreas secrete too much insulin, which results in hypoglycemia. There are multiple causes of HI, including maternal diabetes, fetal stress prior or during delivery, or genetic defects.
What are the causes of pediatric hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)? Not eating enough carbs at meals or snacks; Too much insulin or taking the wrong dose; Increased physical activity/exercise; Illness with vomiting; How is pediatric hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) treated? Use the "Rule of 15" 15g fast acting carbohydrates; Retest glucose in 10-15 ...
12 Μαΐ 2022 · Hypoglycemia may result in seizures and brain damage, which lead to developmental delays, physical and learning disabilities, and, in rare cases, death . Given these severe consequences, the prompt diagnosis and appropriate management of hypoglycemic disorders in children are crucial.
3 Απρ 2024 · The most common cause of mild or severe hypoglycemia in childhood is insulin-treated type 1 diabetes, when there is a mismatch among food, exercise, and insulin. (See Etiology and...
Hypoglycemia is a heterogeneous disorder with many possible etiologies, and a multidisciplinary approach is ideal in caring for these infants and children with this condition. Research advances have better elucidated the complex pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of this disorder.
