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  1. 16 Απρ 2024 · Some researchers also speak of partisan sorting as a form of polarization. Generally speaking, partisan sorting entails that political parties become more internally homogenous. However, it is important to distinguish between two different processes of homogenization: ideological sorting and social sorting (Mason Reference Mason 2018).

  2. There are various causes of political polarization and these include political parties, redistricting, the public's political ideology, the mass media, and political context.

  3. 9 Μαρ 2022 · The path of polarization is nonmonotonic for voters between these two extremes. A citizen with an ideal point between a party’s ideal point and the first-election equilibrium position will begin to moderate her position once drawn in to vote. Eventually, however, the party will cross over her ideal. FIG.

  4. THE CAUSES OF POLARIZATION. Scholars agree that some degree of polarization is occurring in the United States, even if some contend it is only at the elite level. But they are less certain about exactly why, or how, polarization has become such a mainstay of American politics. Several conflicting theories have been offered.

  5. 17 Ιουλ 2023 · Define party polarization; List the main explanations for partisan polarization; Explain the implications of partisan polarization

  6. 19 Αυγ 2024 · While there is no one explanation for why countries worldwide are fraying into extremes, recent findings suggest a common denominator: namely, that the key driver of polarization is more about emotion and identity than policy positions — a phenomenon known as “affective polarization.”

  7. 9 Ιουν 2023 · Defining polarization as the presence of structural differences among groups, they all study the distribution of either subjective or objective attributes of individual group members along three dimensions: intragroup homogeneity, intergroup heterogeneity, and intergroup distance.

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