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Scientists know that the first five years of life are very important for building a baby’s brain. And that’s exactly what you—parents, grandparents, caregivers—do every day. In fact, everything you do and say can help to “wire” your child’s brain—for thinking, feeling, moving, and learning.
Recent scientific advances have shown how the interrelated development of emotion and cognition relies on the emergence, maturation, and interconnection of complex neural circuits in multiple areas of the brain, including the prefrontal cortex, limbic cortex, basal forebrain, amygdala, hypothalamus, and brainstem.30 The circuits that are involve...
Consider the following examples: Brain Development – Myth or Fact? At birth the brain is fully developed, just like one’s heart or stomach. FACT – Most of the brain’s cells are formed before birth, but most of the connections among cells are made during infancy and early childhood.
Core Concepts of Development • Child development is a foundation for community development and economic development, as capable children become the foundation of a prosperous and sustainable society. • Brains are built over time. • The interactive influences of genes and experience literally shape the architecture of the developing brain,
The Biology of Early Child Development Research in developmental biology and neuroscience offers four broad insights about the role of the developing brain and other biological systems in early childhood development: The developmental window (rapidity of brain development during early child-hood).
These basic concepts, established over decades of neuroscience and behavioral research, help illustrate why child development—particularly from birth to five years—is a foundation for a prosperous and sustainable society.
One example is how children develop their fine and gross motor skills as well as their dexterity and balance all through exploring and risk-taking and having fun on the playground.
