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Chloroplasts have a high concentration of chlorophyll pigments which capture the energy from sunlight and convert it to chemical energy and release oxygen. The chemical energy created is then used to make sugar and other organic molecules from carbon dioxide in a process called the Calvin cycle.
27 Απρ 2017 · Function of Chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are the part of plant and algal cells that carry out photosynthesis, the process of converting light energy to energy stored in the form of sugar and other organic molecules that the plant or alga uses as food. Photosynthesis has two stages.
29 Ιαν 2024 · The primary function of chloroplasts is photosynthesis, comprising two stages: the light-dependent reactions occurring in the thylakoids, and the light-independent Calvin Cycle happening in the stroma.
15 Ιουλ 2020 · What is Chloroplast. The chloroplast is a type of cell organelle called plastids found in plants and blue-green algae. It contains the pigment chlorophyll that traps the light energy of the sun to convert them to the chemical energy of food by a process called photosynthesis.
30 Οκτ 2024 · chloroplast, structure within the cells of plants and green algae that is the site of photosynthesis, the process by which light energy is converted to chemical energy, resulting in the production of oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.
8 Μαΐ 2019 · Chloroplasts are cellular generators. They take in carbon dioxide and water, and release sugar and oxygen. This process is called photosynthesis. Mitochondria then use the sugar and oxygen to carry out cellular respiration, producing energy. Mitochondria are essential parts of many eukaryotes, but they are useless without oxygen.
25 Δεκ 2022 · Chloroplasts are organelles specialized for fulfilling the photosynthetic function and represent micro structures with a length of 5–10 µm and a diameter of 2–3 µm, with spherical, oval, discoid or ellipsoid shapes.