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What came to be called the Cold War in the 1950s must be understood, to a large extent, as an ideological confrontation, and, whereas communism was manifestly an ideology, the “noncommunism,” or even the “anticommunism,” of the West was negatively ideological.
Communism is a political and economic ideology developed in the mid-19th century by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Both were political philosophers concerned about the social impact of industrial capitalism.
ideology was a defining element of the Cold War. The only way to try to resolve these issues is by examining concrete cases. Five important issues in the history of the conflict are explored here: Josif Stalin's role in the outbreak of the Korean War; Leonid Brezhnev and the crisis with Czechoslovakia in 1968; the nature and purpose of the two ...
25 Οκτ 2024 · Cold War, the open yet restricted rivalry that developed after World War II between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies. It was waged on political, economic, and propaganda fronts and had only limited recourse to weapons. The term was first used by writer George Orwell.
In addition to competition over markets or territories, this new form of struggle – the Cold War – was at its root a battle of ideas: American liberalism vs. Soviet Communism. The ideologies animating the Cold War had centuries-long pedigrees, emerging by the early twentieth century as powerful and compelling visions for social change.
The Cold War was based on an ideological and geopolitical struggle for global influence by these two superpowers, following their roles as the Allies of World War II that led to victory against Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan in 1945. [1]
To better understand the ideological conflict of the Cold War it is first important to understand the main principles of capitalism, communism, democracy and dictatorship. During the Cold War, the United States was based upon capitalism and democracy while the Soviet Union was based upon communism and dictatorship.
