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8 Απρ 2021 · Coping interventions, or coping mechanisms, are strategies and rules that we follow in dealing with stress and burnout. Coping responses can be positive or negative, emotion-focused or solution-focused, adaptive or maladaptive.
The transactional theory of stress and coping, developed by Lazarus and Folkman has been particularly instrumental in shaping stress and coping research over the past five decades. This chapter provides an overview of the original theory, in addition to the more recent revisions made by Susan Folkman to more effectively consider the positive ...
This article first presents two theories representing distinct approaches to the field of stress research: Selye's theory of `systemic stress' based in physiology and psychobiology, and the `psychological stress' model developed by Lazarus. In the second part, the concept of coping is described.
1 Ιαν 2013 · Introduction: Dealing with stress requires conscious effort, it cannot be perceived as equal to individual's spontaneous reactions. The intentional management of stress must not be...
This article presents a brief overview of historical perspectives on stress and coping, which includes physiological responses to stress, and current views on psychological processes for stress and coping models in infancy and early childhood.
According to Lazarus and Folkman , coping can be categorized into two types: problem-focused coping (managing or changing the source of stress) and emotion-focused coping (regulation of stressful emotions).
In general, coping is defined as the cognitive and behavioral efforts to manage internal and/or external demands that are appraised as taxing or exceeding the resources of the person (Folkman & Lazarus, 1980; Lazarus & Folkman, 1984).