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30 Οκτ 2023 · The deep back muscles act together to provide support and maintain the body’s posture, as well as to produce movements of the head, neck, and trunk. The main functions of these muscles are flexion, extension, lateral flexion and axial rotation of the vertebral column.
- Spine and Back
The deep back muscles are divided into three layers;...
- Spine and Back
14 Αυγ 2023 · The multifidus, which is deeper, has direct attachments to the spinal segments, and allows stabilization of the motion segment during lifting and rotational movements of the spine. The deeper uni segment muscles being close to the axis of the spine act as force transducers.
1 Νοε 2017 · The stabilizing system of the spine, which was introduced by Panjabi in 1992, works on the cooperation of those three systems: neural, which is the control system; muscular-fascial, which is...
Local muscles are the deep muscles that have their origin or insertion close to a joint. These muscles control joint stiffness and are essential for stability. 7 The global muscles are the large superficial muscles.
The stabilising exercises focus on the re-education of a precise co-contraction pattern of local muscles of the spine. [9] It had been shown that stabilising exercises along with routine exercises help with the reduction of pain intensity while increasing functional ability and muscle endurance [10].
3 Νοε 2023 · The deep back muscles are divided into three layers; superficial, intermediate and deep. [Deep and deepest deep back muscles] The superficial layer contains the splenius cervicis and splenius capitis muscles.
28 Αυγ 2014 · The studied transcutaneous NMES of the lumbar paraspinal region significantly activated deep spinal stabilizing muscle (LM) and the abdominal lumbar stabilizing muscles TrA and OI as evidenced by RUSI.
