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18 Ιαν 2019 · In moral behavior, the most highly cited theory papers emphasize the connection between conceptualizations of the moral self and displays of moral behavior.
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17 Απρ 2002 · Definitions of morality in the normative sense—and, consequently, moral theories—differ in their accounts of rationality, and in their specifications of the conditions under which all rational persons would necessarily endorse the code of conduct that therefore would count as morality.
27 Ιουν 2022 · When philosophers engage in moral theorizing, what is it that they are doing? Very broadly, they are attempting to provide a systematic account of morality. Thus, the object of moral theorizing is morality, and, further, morality as a normative system.
Moral emotions represent a key element of our human moral apparatus, influencing the link between moral standards and moral behavior. This chapter reviews current theory and research on moral emotions. We first focus on a triad of negatively valenced “self-conscious” emotions—shame, guilt, and embarrassment.
Morality has long been conceived as divinely instituted, so otherworldly, rules meant not to describe or explain behavior but to guide it towards an absolute good. The philosophical formulation of this theory by Plato was later grafted onto Christian thought by Augustine and Aquinas.
1 Ιαν 2016 · In contrast, psychoanalytic theories focus mainly on the affective component of moral development, whereas learning and social learning theories examine the behavioral manifestations of morality, while both orientations assume that moral development is a process of internalization of values and norms of the general environment, defined as the ...
Morality indicates what is the “right” and “wrong” way to behave, for instance, that one should be fair and not unfair to others (Haidt & Kesebir, 2010). This is considered of interest to explain the social behavior of individuals living together in groups (Gert, 1988).
