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A lithium-ion or Li-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery that uses the reversible intercalation of Li + ions into electronically conducting solids to store energy.
This chapter presents an overview of the key concepts, a brief history of the advancement and factors governing the electrochemical performance metrics of battery technology. It also contains in-depth explanation of the electrochemistry and basic operation of lithium-ion batteries.
A lithium-ion battery, also known as the Li-ion battery, is a type of secondary (rechargeable) battery composed of cells in which lithium ions move from the anode through an electrolyte to the cathode during discharge and back when charging.
19 Αυγ 2015 · Lithium-ion batteries (LIB) are a family of rechargeable batteries having high energy density and commonly used in consumer electronics. Unlike the disposable lithium primary battery, a LIB uses intercalated lithium compound instead of metallic lithium as its electrode.
20 Σεπ 2024 · Battery - Lithium, Rechargeable, Power: The area of battery technology that has attracted the most research since the early 1990s is a class of batteries with a lithium anode. Because of the high chemical activity of lithium, nonaqueous (organic or inorganic) electrolytes have to be used.
24 Αυγ 2023 · Li-ion batteries are now used in very high volumes in a number of relatively new applications, such as in mobile phones, laptops, cameras and many other consumer products. The typical Li-ion cells use carbon as the anode and LiCoO 2 or LiMn 2 O 4 as the cathode.
The electrodes of a lithium-ion battery are made of lightweight lithium and carbon. Lithium is also a highly reactive element, meaning that a lot of energy can be stored in its atomic bonds. This translates into a very high energy density for lithium-ion batteries. Here is a way to get a perspective on the energy density.