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30 Αυγ 2023 · It actively facilitates the passage of the food bolus into the stomach under precise nervous regulation. Therefore, it is part of the digestive system. In this page we’ll learn more about this control, as well as the anatomy, sphincters, blood supply, and innervation of the esophagus.
4 Σεπ 2018 · Picture 1: Location of the esophagus in the human body. In an adult, the esophagus is usually around 25 to 30 centimeters in length and can measure up to about 2 centimeters in width. The esophagus can also widen on its own to allow solids to pass through more easily.
27 Σεπ 2024 · The oesophagus begins in the neck, at the level of C6. Here, it is continuous superiorly with the laryngeal part of the pharynx (the laryngopharynx). It descends downward into the superior mediastinum of the thorax, positioned between the trachea and the vertebral bodies of T1 to T4.
When the bolus nears the stomach, distention of the esophagus initiates a short reflex relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter that allows the bolus to pass into the stomach. During the esophageal phase, esophageal glands secrete mucus that lubricates the bolus and minimizes friction.
25 Οκτ 2024 · The esophagus is a long, thin, and muscular tube that connects the pharynx (throat) to the stomach. It forms an important piece of the gastrointestinal tract and functions as the conduit for food and liquids that have been swallowed into the pharynx to reach the stomach.
1 Μαΐ 2023 · The actions of salivary enzymes convert food into a mass called a food bolus. Once the food bolus reaches the pharynx, swallowing starts, and relaxation of the upper esophageal sphincter ensues to allow passage of the food bolus into the esophagus.
Esophagus - Coggle Diagram: Esophagus (Swallowing , Anatomical segments , Nature (Muscular tube organ, Length, Peristalsis ), Functional sphincter)