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25 Μαΐ 2010 · Why does Prolog match (X, Xs) with a tuple containing more elements? An example: test2((X, Xs)) :- write(X), nl, test2(Xs). test2((X)) :- write(X), nl. test :- read(W), test2(W).
When answering a user’s query, Prolog tries to prove that the corresponding goal can be satis ed (can be made true). This is done using the rules and facts given in a program.
9 Μαΐ 2022 · Which functor should I use to express Pair and Tuples? (x,y) or x-y? (x,y,z) or x-y-z? In the The Power of Prolog, the author says that Pairs are terms with principal functor (-)/2. I have some confusion because , …
Introduce a declarative style of programming. – Explain fundamental elements of Prolog: terms, clauses, lists, arithmetic, cuts, backtracking, negation. Demonstrate Prolog problem-solving techniques.
14 Μαΐ 2018 · I haven't found how I can get the first/second element of a tuple in Prolog, I tried arg, but it only works on predicates. My list looks like this: Pairs = [ (pos(1, 2), pos(1, 3)), (pos(1,...
Prolog outputs yes when it finds an answer that makes the result true. We can ask it to determine if an answer is true or not. | ?- append([1,2,3],[4,5,6],[1,2]).
Repetition and Structures in Prolog. 1 Repetition. Most of the examples so far have been pretty simple, and we have carefully avoided programs that employ any sort of repetition. Here we properly introduce repetition. While many languages use loops for repetition, these are intentionally absent in Prolog.