Αποτελέσματα Αναζήτησης
10 Αυγ 2007 · Smoking is associated with an increased incidence of cardiovascular disease including coronary heart disease (e.g., angina, myocardial infarction, sudden-death, and congestive heart failure), cerebrovascular disease (e.g., transient ischemic attacks, stroke), and vascular diseases (e.g., claudication, aortic aneurysm and atherosclerosis) and is ...
6 Ιουλ 2021 · There is strong evidence from epidemiological and experimental studies indicating that smoking may increase the risk of various neuropsychiatric diseases, such as dementia/cognitive decline, schizophrenia/psychosis, depression, anxiety disorder, and suicidal behavior induced by structural and functional alterations of the central nervous system,...
8 Ιουν 2022 · Loss of nAChRs has been reported to lead to impairment of cognition and social behavior (Nacer et al., 2021) and nicotine mediates the effects of water pipe tobacco smoking (WTS) on resilience to stress by increasing brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and tropomyosin receptor kinase B (TRKB) levels and signaling.
16 Απρ 2018 · Cigarette smoking has been linked with several factors associated with cardiac dysfunction. We hypothesized that cigarette smoking is associated with left ventricular (LV) structure and function, and incident heart failure (HF) hospitalization.
Smoking is associated with an increased incidence of cardiovascular disease including coronary heart disease (e.g., angina, myocardial infarction, sudden-death, and congestive heart failure), cerebrovascular disease (e.g., transient ischemic attacks, stroke), and vascular diseases (e.g., claudication, aortic aneurysm and athero-sclerosis) and is...
These aversion-related brain sites regulate nicotine avoidance behaviors, and genetic variation that modifies the function of nAChRs in these sites increases vulnerability to tobacco dependence and smoking-related diseases.
This review highlights new evidence in neurobiology of nicotine’s effects on the brain; the transition to habitual use, nicotine dependence, and addiction; withdrawal and relapse; and how these findings inform treatments for tobacco use.
