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From Epicurus to Bentham, proponents of utilitarianism have equated utility with pleasure and exemption from pain. Critics often misinterpret utilitarianism as rejecting pleasure, beauty, or amusement, leading to shallow misconceptions.
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Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Epicurus, An important part of psychological egoism is the claim that "ought implies _____"... Explain!, Psychological egoism only excludes unselfish desires.
10 Μαρ 2021 · The roots of Hedonism can be traced back at least as far as Epicurus (341–270 BC) and Ancient Greece. Epicurus held the hedonistic view that the primary intrinsic good for a person is pleasure; meaning that pleasure is always good for a person in and of itself, irrespective of the cause or context of the pleasure.
27 Απρ 2020 · The utilitarian doctrine is, that happiness is desirable, and the only thing desirable, as an end; all other things being only desirable as means to that end. What ought to be required of this doctrine—what conditions is it requisite that the doctrine should fulfil—to make good its claim to be believed?
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Utilitarianism evaluates the goodness of actions in terms of their consequences. For this reason, Utilitarianism is often referred to as a consequentialist theory. Utilitarian considerations of good consequences seem to leave out something that is ethically important.
