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Ethanol is a neutral molecule and the pH of a solution of ethanol in water is nearly 7.00. Ethanol can be quantitatively converted to its conjugate base, the ethoxide ion (CH 3 CH 2 O −), by reaction with an alkali metal such as sodium: [79] 2 CH 3 CH 2 OH + 2 Na → 2 CH 3 CH 2 ONa + H 2
ChemSpider record containing structure, synonyms, properties, vendors and database links for Ethanol, 64-17-5, Alcohol.
explain why the boiling points of alcohols and phenols are much higher than those of alkanes, ethers, etc., of similar molecular mass. discuss the factors that are believed to determine the acidity of alcohols and phenols.
2 ημέρες πριν · The pH value of alcohol is 7.33. Alcohol cannot be defined as acidic or alkaline, but rather defined as amphiprotic because the nature of the bond between carbon and hydroxyl group is non-ionic but slightly polar in nature.
Molecular Formula. The molecular formula for ethanol is CH 3 CH 2 OH or C 2 H 5 OH. The shorthand formula is simply EtOH, which describes the ethane backbone with a hydroxyl group. The molecular formula describes the type and number of atoms of elements present in an ethanol molecule.
A secondary (2°) alcohol is one in which the carbon atom (in red) with the OH group is attached to two other carbon atoms (in blue). Its general formula is R 2 CHOH.
Ethanol. Formula: C 2 H 6 O. Molecular weight: 46.0684. IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C2H6O/c1-2-3/h3H,2H2,1H3. Copy Sheet of paper on top of another sheet. IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N. Copy Sheet of paper on top of another sheet. CAS Registry Number: 64-17-5. Chemical structure:
