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  1. 30 Νοε 2021 · It’s important to carefully identify potential outliers in your dataset and deal with them in an appropriate manner for accurate results. There are four ways to identify outliers: Sorting method. Data visualization method. Statistical tests (z scores) Interquartile range method.

  2. 4 Οκτ 2022 · Example: Using the interquartile range to find outliers. Dealing with outliers. Frequently asked questions. What are outliers? Outliers are values at the extreme ends of a dataset. Some outliers represent true values from natural variation in the population.

  3. 1 Ιαν 2004 · The goal of this paper is to summarize the various potential causes of extreme scores in a data set (e.g., data recording or entry errors, motivated mis-reporting, sampling errors, and legitimate...

  4. 1 Αυγ 2021 · An outlier is a data value that is so unlike other values in the sample that ignoring it can lead to significantly incorrect estimates (Chambers, Hentges, & Zhao, 2004). Outliers have the potential to exert a disproportionately large influence on a statistical analysis (i.e., high leverage).

  5. 14 Ιαν 2013 · For example, Table 1 includes definitions of outliers in the context of additional data-analytic approaches such as meta-analysis (e.g., influential meta-analysis effect size outlier), time series analysis (e.g., influential time series innovation outlier), and cluster analysis (e.g., cluster analysis outlier).

  6. 1 Απρ 2013 · We offer guidelines, including decision-making trees, that researchers can follow to define, identify, and handle error, interesting, and influential (i.e., model fit and prediction) outliers.

  7. 26 Μαρ 2020 · An outlier is defined as ‘a statistical observation that is markedly different in value from the others of the sample’. (Merriam-Webster) An outlier is something considerably different from...