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For example, genes that encode proteins capable of breaking down mycotoxins (Karlovsky, 2011) or inhibiting the activity of cell-wall-degrading enzymes can be introduced into plants. Plants can be engineered to synthesize and secrete antimicrobial peptides or compounds that directly inhibit colonization ( Osusky et al., 2000 ).
- Gene editing in plants: progress and challenges - PMC
Abstract. The clustered regularly interspaced short...
- Gene editing in plants: progress and challenges - PMC
25 Μαΐ 2020 · 165 Citations. 19 Altmetric. Metrics. Abstract. Traditionally, generation of new plants with improved or desirable features has relied on laborious and time-consuming breeding techniques. Genome-editing technologies have led to a new era of genome engineering, enabling an effective, precise, and rapid engineering of the plant genomes.
24 Σεπ 2020 · DNA or RNA encoding CRISPR–Cas reagents can be introduced into the genomes of plant viruses, which infect plant cells, replicate in them and move to other cells through plasmodesmata.
24 Απρ 2017 · Major DNA repair pathways in plants. Non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) and homology directed repair (HDR) are two main repair pathways. Classical NHEJ may lead to insertions or deletions, while microhomology based alternative NHEJ always results in deletions.
The pangenome, the entire gene set of all strains of a species, provides useful informations concerning the genomic variations in the gene pool for a given cultivated species. Pangenome represents genes present in all strains (core genome) and that which is only present in some strains (variable or accessory genome).
Abstract. The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)-associated protein 9 (Cas9) genome editing system is a powerful tool for targeted gene modifications in a wide range of species, including plants.
10 Μαρ 2023 · Main approaches used to create stable transgenic plants include (i) biolistic bombardment of plant cells and tissues with DNA coated nanoparticles using a gene gun, and (ii) Agrobacterium mediated transformation.
