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  1. mutation theory, idea that new species are formed from the sudden and unexpected emergence of alterations in their defining traits.

  2. 15 Μαΐ 2022 · The mutation is different in each of the 4 cases examples of convergent evolution. There are very few differences in the coding sequences between genes of humans and chimpanzees. However, many of their shared genes differ in their control regions.

  3. A mutation is a change in the sequence of an organism's DNA. What causes a mutation? Mutations can be caused by high-energy sources such as radiation or by chemicals in the environment.

  4. In the history of evolutionary biology, Hugo de Vries is known as a proponent of the mutation theory of evolution, in which new species are believed to arise by single mutational events (de Vries 1901–1903, 1909, 1910).

  5. 22 Ιαν 2024 · We first distinguish several claims at the intersection of mutation, evolution, and directionality that are operative in current biology. Then we characterize a previously unrecognized category, complex conditioned mutation, and document new empirical evidence in its favor.

  6. 9 Απρ 2009 · Natural selection is one of the central mechanisms of evolutionary change and is the process responsible for the evolution of adaptive features. Without a working knowledge of natural selection, it is impossible to understand how or why living things have come to exhibit their diversity and complexity.

  7. For example, cancer is a potent somatic mutation that will affect a single organism's survival. As a different focus, evolutionary theory is mostly interested in DNA changes in the cells...

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