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The Government of El Salvador is a presidential representative democratic republic. The seat of the central government is in San Salvador.
El Salvador is the smallest and most densely populated country in Central America. It is well into its demographic transition, experiencing slower population growth, a decline in its number of youths, and the gradual aging of its population.
1 Αυγ 2017 · The Constitution dictates the sovereignty of El Salvador and outlines the three branches of government, their respective compositions, powers, and privileges. The Constitution also provides for freedoms and rights mandatory to every resident of El Salvador among other provisions.
Overview. Government Name: Republic of El Salvador. Constitution: Adopted: 1983; Outlines the fundamental rights and guarantees of the person; the state, its form of government, and political system; nationality; economic order; organs of the government, powers, and competences; administrative regimen; responsibility of public functionaries ...
6 ημέρες πριν · Geographical and historical treatment of El Salvador, the smallest and most densely populated of the seven Central American countries. Traditionally, it was an agricultural country, heavily dependent upon coffee exports, but by the end of the 20th century its service sector had come to dominate the economy.
El Salvador achieved independence from Spain in 1821 and from the Central American Federation in 1839. A 12-year civil war was brought to a close in 1992 when the government and leftist rebels signed a treaty that provided for military and political reforms.
It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south by the Pacific Ocean. El Salvador's capital and largest city is San Salvador. The country's population in 2024 was estimated to be 6 million according to a government census.