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Fagus sylvatica, the European beech or common beech, is a large, graceful deciduous tree in the beech family with smooth silvery-gray bark, large leaf area, and a short trunk with low branches. [3]
Fagus sylvatica Atropurpurea Group. copper beech. Group of large deciduous beech trees reaching about 30m in height over time. Grown for their deep purple leaves, which become reddish-copper in autumn. They are normally selected from seed-raised plants
Monoecious yellowish green flowers bloom in April-May, the male flowers in drooping, long-stemmed, globular clusters and the female flowers in short spikes. Female flowers give way to triangular nuts enclosed by spiny bracts. Beechnuts ripen in fall and are edible.
Yellowish-green and reddish-brown flowers bloom from April to May. The female flowers are short spikes, and the male flowers are long-stemmed, drooping clusters. The female flower produces triangular nuts that ripen in the fall and are edible.
Fagus sylvatica L. taxonomy author, year Linnaeus 1753 synonym Family Fagaceae Eng. Name European beech Dutch name Beuk, Gewone beuk subspecies varieties hybrids cultivars, frequently used ‘Asplenifolia’ - Varenbeuk; parks, avenues ‘Atropunicea’ - Rode beuk; parks avenues ‘Dawyck’ - Zuilbeuk - parks, avenues
'Atropunicea' (Purple Beech) (syn. 'Purpurea') - apparently the original purple leaf beech. 'Cockelshell' (Cockleshell Beech) - slow growing, somewhat columnar form, glossy, round green leaves. 'Dawyck Gold' (Dawyck Gold European Beech) - leaves golden at first, bright green in summer.
Scientific name: Fagus sylvatica ‘Atropunicea’ Pronunciation: FAY-gus sill-VAT-ih-kuh Common name(s): Purple European Beech Family: Fagaceae USDA hardiness zones: 4 through 7 (Fig. 2) Origin: not native to North America Uses: hedge; shade tree; specimen; no proven urban tolerance Availability: somewhat available, may have to go out
