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15 Μαρ 2024 · The uterus is an extraperitoneal hollow, thick-walled, muscular organ of the female reproductive tract that lies in the lesser pelvis. Gross anatomy. The uterus has an inverted pear shape. It measures about 7.5 cm in length, 5 cm wide at its upper part, and nearly 2.5 cm in thickness in adults. It weighs approximately 30-40 grams.
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15 Αυγ 2024 · Uterine leiomyomas, also known as uterinefibroids, are benign tumors of myometrial origin and are the most common solid benign uterine neoplasms. Commonly an incidental finding on imaging, they rarely cause a diagnostic dilemma. Epidemiology. They are clinically apparent in ~25% of women of reproductive age and over 70% of women by menopause 21.
4 Οκτ 2012 · Expected findings and physiologic changes in the normal female reproductive tract from birth through the postmenopausal years are discussed, with emphasis on the appearances of the uterus and ovaries at pelvic US, CT, and MR imaging.
6 Μαρ 2016 · MRI is used to image the female pelvis when US and CT are inconclusive. MR is also the most accurate imaging modality for characterizing congenital uterine anomalies and for staging most gynecologic malignancies. Cinematic MRI can be useful for the evaluation of pelvic floor laxity.
Hysterosalpingography (HSG) is an X-ray imaging. technique to assess fallopian tube patency and to outline the internal shape of the uterus. In HSG a thin tube is inserted into the vagina and cervix and contrast material is injected into the uterus.
16 Φεβ 2019 · The endometrium, myometrium, and cervix should be carefully evaluated, and their appearance documented. The uterine length is measured in long axis from the fundus to the external os of the cervix, and the anteroposterior dimension is measured on the same image perpendicular to the long axis.
16 Φεβ 2019 · Coronal or transverse static images include posterior cul-de-sac; cervix; uterus at the fundal, midbody, and lower uterine segment levels with and without the maximum width measured; midbody and fundal endometrium; and right and left ovaries with and without the maximum width measured ( Fig. 26-8 ).
