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27 Ιαν 2021 · Protraction involves the moving of the scapulae forward (anteriorly) and toward the side of the body (laterally), in an anterolateral movement. Retraction involves the moving of the scapulae back...
The serratus anterior is a small muscle, but it’s of profound importance when it comes to scapulohumeral rhythm and, in turn, shoulder health.Essentially, th...
19 Ιουλ 2018 · This video is brought to you by the Stanford Medicine 25 to teach you the common causes of shoulder pain and how to diagnose them by the physical exam.
Ask the patient to raise their arms behind them and to the front. Assess flexion and extension. Ask the patient to abduct the arm to assess for a painful arc (between 10° and 120°) (see image below).
6 Αυγ 2021 · patient forward flexes the affected arm to 90 degrees while keeping the elbow fully extended. The arm is then adducted 10-15 degrees across the body. The patient then pronates the forearm so the thumb is pointing down.
In Neer’s test, first we ask the patient to fully pronate the forearm, then we passively flex the arm until it is over the patient’s head. This maneuver reduces the subacromial space and reproduces pain if shoulder impingement is present.
4 Οκτ 2010 · This shoulder examination OSCE guide provides a clear step-by-step approach to examining the shoulder, with an included video demonstration. Musculoskeletal examinations can be broken down into four key components: look, feel, move and special tests.