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Special testing is generally performed following a full examination of the shoulder that includes but is not limited to patient history, mechanism of injury, clinical observation, bony and soft tissue palpation, assessment of active and passive physiological movements, assessment of passive arthokinematic / accessory joint mobility ...
1. Passively flex the shoulder joint to 90° and ask the patient to place the hand on the side you are examining on to the contralateral shoulder. 2. Apply resistance to the elbow in the direction of the contralateral shoulder. Interpretation
Shoulder Examination. Lift off test: Subscapularis. The prerequisite for any treatment in the shoulder region of a patient with pain is a precise and comprehensive picture of the signs and symptoms as they occur during the assessment and as they existed until then.
8 Απρ 2024 · Shoulder flexion occurs in the sagittal plane, with a normal range of motion (ROM) of: 0-180°. [1] The glenohumeral joint, of the shoulder girdle, is associated with shoulder flexion osteokinematics. [2] The glenohumeral joint is seated between the glenoid fossa and the humeral head.
In this test the patient is asked to first extend the elbow and fully supinate the forearm. Then the patient is asked to flex the shoulder forward against the resistance of the examiner. At the same time, the examiner should palpate the anterior joint line for any tenderness.
6 Αυγ 2021 · have the patient lie supine with the shoulder at 40-60 degrees of abduction and forward flexion. Axially load the humerus into the glenoid fossa and apply anterior translation forces. Compare to the contralateral side.
This article will describe the best clinical shoulder tests as rated in this systematic review and meta-analysis of the individual tests. 8 The chosen tests were selected from those recommended by Hegedus et al with two additional tests associated with a high degree of sensitivity and specificity.