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Knee flexion is the bending of the knee to bring the foot toward the posterior thigh, and extension is the straightening of the knee. Flexion and extension movements are seen at the hinge, condyloid, saddle, and ball-and-socket joints of the limbs (see Figure 9.5.1a-d).
7 Σεπ 2024 · Protraction & Retraction. Protraction describes the anterolateral movement of the scapula on the thoracic wall that allows the shoulder to move anteriorly. In practice, this is the movement of ‘reaching out’ to something.
20 Ιουλ 2023 · Flexion, or bending, involves decreasing the angle between the two entities taking part in the movement (bones or body parts). In contrast, extension , or straightening, involves increasing the respective angle.
28 Ιουν 2024 · 5 exercises to improve hand mobility. June 28, 2024. If you find daily tasks difficult to do because you suffer from stiffness, swelling, or pain in your hands, the right exercises can help get you back in motion. Therapists usually suggest specific hand exercises depending on the condition.
Functional Anatomy of the Hand - Physiopedia. Introduction. The hand contains a number of joints that allow complex actions, such as manipulating, gripping and grasping objects. Optimal hand function requires adequate strength, sensation, range of motion, and dexterity.
In the limbs, flexion decreases the angle between the bones (bending of the joint), while extension increases the angle and straightens the joint. For the upper limb, all anterior-going motions are flexion and all posterior-going motions are extension.
Hand exercises are a beneficial intervention for improving hand mobility, strength, and functional ability. They may include: Mobilizing exercises to increase or maintain range of motion. Strengthening exercises using resistance from putty, a gel ball, or elastic bands. Stretching exercises to increase muscle flexibility of the fingers and wrist.