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26 Σεπ 2018 · Thiamin diphosphate (ThDP), also known as vitamin B1, serves as an enzymatic cofactor in glucose metabolism, the Krebs cycle, and branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis in all living organisms.
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Thiamin diphosphate (ThDP), also known as vitamin B1, serves...
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1 Οκτ 2010 · Thiamine diphosphate (vitamin B 1) plays a fundamental role as an enzymatic cofactor in universal metabolic pathways including glycolysis, the pentose phosphate pathway, and the tricarboxylic acid cycle.
We summarize the importance of vitamin B 1 in plants from the perspective of food security, including its roles in plant disease resistance, stress tolerance, and crop yield, and review the potential benefits of biofortification of crops with increased vitamin B 1 content to improve human health. Keywords. Biofortification. coenzyme. defense.
Thiamine is also involved in plant defense and improves responses to both biotic and abiotic stress. Depletion of thiamine in plants with mutated biosynthetic pathways significantly reduces plant fitness, causing chlorotic and stunted growth phenotypes or lethality.
21 Αυγ 2020 · We summarize the importance of vitamin B 1 in plants from the perspective of food security, including its roles in plant disease resistance, stress tolerance, and crop yield, and review the potential benefits of biofortification of crops with increased vitamin B 1 content to improve human health. Previous. Biofortification. coenzyme. defense.
24 Ιαν 2018 · Vitamin B 1 is a colourless, water-soluble vitamin made solely by plants and microorganisms and act as essential micronutrient in the human diet [3]. Thiamine occurrence in plants is widely distributed across organs, namely, leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds, roots, tubers and bulb [4].
17 Ιουν 2020 · We summarize the importance of vitamin B1 in plants from the perspective of food security, including its roles in plant disease resistance, stress tolerance, and crop yield, and review the...