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In this review, we will summarise the various diagnostic tests used to make the biochemical diagnosis of CDI, and the biochemical and radiological tests needed to identify the causation of AVP deficiency. We will also review the treatment strategies to manage polyuria, while avoiding hyponatraemia. 2 CAUSES OF CENTRAL DIABETES INSIPIDUS
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normal, from patients with either central and nephrogenic...
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Central diabetes insipidus (CDI) is a clinical syndrome which results from loss or impaired function of vasopressinergic neurons in the hypothalamus/posterior pituitary, resulting in impaired synthesis and/or secretion of arginine vasopressin (AVP).
Treatment of diabetes insipidus or primary polydipsia depends on the underlying aetiology and differs in central diabetes insipidus, nephrogenic diabetes insipidus and primary polydipsia. This review will discuss issues and newest developments in diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment, with a focus on central diabetes insipidus.
8 Φεβ 2023 · Treatment of this disorder is primarily aimed at decreasing the urine output, usually by increasing the activity of antidiuretic hormone (ADH, also known as arginine vasopressin [AVP]) [2]. Replacement of previous and ongoing fluid losses is also important.
13 Ιουλ 2022 · Diabetes insipidus is a rare but treatable condition in which your body produces too much urine (pee) and isn’t able to properly retain water. Diabetes insipidus can be chronic (life-long) or temporary and mild or severe depending on the cause.
20 Ιουλ 2021 · Treatment goals are correction and stabilisation of water deficit and electrolyte balance, together with reduction in symptoms of excessive urinary water loss and thirst. In central DI, the synthetic AVP analogue desmopressin (DDAVP) is the treatment of choice.
5 Απρ 2023 · Treatment. If you have mild diabetes insipidus, you may only need to drink more water to avoid dehydration. In other cases, treatment typically is based on the type of diabetes insipidus. Central diabetes insipidus.
