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As a beneficial macronutrient, Cl − determines increased fresh and dry biomass, greater leaf expansion, increased elongation of leaf and root cells, improved water relations, higher mesophyll diffusion to CO 2, and better water- and nitrogen-use efficiency.
1 Ιαν 2019 · •. Chloride-salinity reduces soil fertility and limits crop growth. •. Chloride inputs from animal slurries intensify land degradation in arid regions. •. Phytoremediation is effective to decrease Cl − content in the rooting zone. •. The plant has strategies to limit excessive accumulation of Cl −. Abstract.
5 Απρ 2018 · In salinized soils in which chloride (Cl −) is the dominant salt anion, growth of plants that tolerate only low concentrations of salt (glycophytes) is disturbed by Cl − toxicity. Chlorotic discolorations precede necrotic lesions, causing yield reductions.
1 Μαΐ 2018 · High concentrations of chloride in the soil can increase phyto-availability of the heavy metal cadmium, accumulating in wheat grains above dietary intake thresholds.
Small amounts of chloride are essential for plants, but in high concentrations it is toxic to sensitive crops (Geilfus, 2019). Low concentrations of sulfate ion in irrigation water benefit...
1 Δεκ 2001 · The Cl − anion does not form complexes readily, and shows little affinity (or specificity) in its adsorption to soil components. Thus, Cl − movement within the soil is largely determined by water flows. Chlorine is an essential micronutrient for higher plants. It is present mainly as Cl − .
7 Μαΐ 2010 · Chlorine (Cl) occurs predominantly as Cl in soil and plant. It is an essential micronutrient of higher plants and participates in several physiological metabolism processes. Its...