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Essentially, HIV is the virus that causes AIDS. It wreaks havoc on the body’s immunity system until it is incapable of fending off infections on its own. It is a retrovirus and has RNA as the genetic material. The HIV infection spreads through the following ways. Unprotected sexual interaction with an already infected person.
WHO fact sheet on HIV and AIDS with key facts and information on signs and symptoms, transmission, risk factors, testing and counselling, prevention, treatment and WHO response.
Understanding the influence of gender roles and relations on individuals’ and communities’ ability to protect themselves from HIV and effectively cope with the impact of AIDS is crucial for expanding the response to the epidemic. UNAIDS uses a broad definition of gender (see below).
27 Ιουλ 2024 · Clinical prevention of HIV and AIDS is the cornerstone of controlling the global HIV pandemic, which has claimed over 40.4 million lives worldwide, including 1.5 million children. Although a cure remains out of reach, HIV is a chronic illness due to the effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy.
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), now known to be the cause of acquired immune deficiency syndrome, or AIDS, is only one element of the complex problem that is commonly called the AIDS epidemic.
9 Φεβ 2024 · Overview. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), is an ongoing, also called chronic, condition. It's caused by the human immunodeficiency virus, also called HIV. HIV damages the immune system so that the body is less able to fight infection and disease.
16 Μαρ 2023 · HIV damages the immune system. Without treatment, AIDS can develop. Learn all about HIV and AIDS, including symptoms, treatments, and life expectancy.
