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9 Φεβ 2024 · Learn more about this potentially life-threatening infection that spreads through blood, sex and childbirth. Know how to prevent and treat it.
9 Φεβ 2024 · There's no cure for HIV / AIDS. But medicines can control the infection and keep the disease from getting worse. Antiviral treatments for HIV have reduced AIDS deaths around the world. There's an ongoing effort to make ways to prevent and treat HIV / AIDS more available in resource-poor countries.
HIV is spread from the body fluids of an infected person, including blood, breast milk, semen and vaginal fluids. It is not spread by kisses, hugs or sharing food. It can also spread from a mother to her baby. HIV can be prevented and treated with antiretroviral therapy (ART).
16 Μαρ 2023 · HIV damages the immune system. Without treatment, AIDS can develop. Learn all about HIV and AIDS, including symptoms, treatments, and life expectancy.
13 Μαρ 2024 · Guidelines. Images and videos. References. Patient information. Evidence. Log in or subscribe to access all of BMJ Best Practice. Last reviewed: 19 Sep 2024. Last updated: 13 Mar 2024. Summary. HIV infection is believed to have peaked in the late 1990s and to have stabilised recently.
9 Αυγ 2021 · People living with HIV are ageing, and a growing number of women living with HIV are entering menopause. Women living with HIV commonly have bothersome vasomotor symptoms and onset of menopause at earlier ages; both factors go on to affect quality of life and systemic health.
Treatment is especially important for pregnant women, people who have other infections (such as tuberculosis or hepatitis), and people who have symptoms of AIDS. Research suggests that treatment of early HIV with antiretroviral medicines has long-term benefits, such as a stronger immune system.
