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  1. 23 Αυγ 2024 · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in pregnancy not only poses a threat to maternal immune health, but can lead to transmission of HIV in utero, intrapartum, or through breastfeeding postnatally. All pregnant women should be tested for HIV as early as possible in pregnancy.

  2. 29 Απρ 2021 · If you’re being treated for HIV, your baby will likely not get HIV. However, babies can become HIV positive in the womb (uterus) before they’re born or after birth. There are three ways a baby...

  3. 26 Ιουλ 2024 · All pregnant people with HIV should take HIV medicines throughout pregnancy for their own health, to prevent perinatal transmission of HIV to the baby, and to prevent HIV transmission to sexual partners.

  4. 11 Σεπ 2017 · Every year, about 1.4 million women living with HIV become pregnant and 1.1 million pregnant women use antiretroviral therapy.2 Without any intervention, approximately 15-45% of children born to mothers with HIV acquire HIV in the antenatal, intrapartum, and postpartum periods.3

  5. Women living with HIV who become pregnant or who acquire the virus during pregnancy are at risk of both maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality mainly if the virus is poorly controlled. Furthermore, there is a risk of vertical transmission to the fetus during pregnancy labour and postpartum through breastfeeding.

  6. 1 Ιαν 2010 · Overview. Since WHO issued revised guidelines in 2006, important new evidence has emerged on the use of antiretroviral (ARV) prophylaxis to prevent MTCT, including during breastfeeding, on the optimal time to initiate antiretroviral therapy (ART) in individuals who need treatment, and on safe feeding practices for HIV-exposed infants.

  7. 9 Αυγ 2020 · This activity outlines the evaluation and management of HIV in pregnant women and highlights the role of the interprofessional team in managing patients with this condition. Objectives: Identify the etiology of the perinatal spread of HIV in pregnant women. Summarize the evaluation of women with HIV.