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Parallel lines have the same slope. Perpendicular lines have slopes that are opposite reciprocals. In other words, if \(m=\frac{a}{b}\), then \(m_{⊥}=−\frac{b}{a}\). To find an equation of a line, first use the given information to determine the slope. Then use the slope and a point on the line to find the equation using point-slope form.
How to use Algebra to find parallel and perpendicular lines. Parallel Lines. How do we know when two lines are parallel? Their slopes are the same! The slope is the value m in the equation of a line: y = mx + b. Example: Find the equation of the line that is: parallel to y = 2x + 1. and passes though the point (5,4) The slope of y = 2x + 1 is 2.
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Parallel lines have the same slope and different y-intercepts. Lines that are parallel to each other will never intersect. For example, the figure below shows the graphs of various lines with the same slope, [latex]m=2[/latex].
26 Απρ 2021 · Start by graphing the . Find the rise over run (the slope) of the original line from its -intercept, then follow the rise over run pattern on the new -intercept and draw a point. Connect the points and draw the parallel line. Let’s look at an example of a perpendicular line instead.
We can determine from their equations whether two lines are parallel by comparing their slopes. If the slopes are the same and the y -intercepts are different, the lines are parallel. If the slopes are different, the lines are not parallel. Unlike parallel lines, perpendicular lines do intersect.
Examples of How to Find the Equation of a Line Parallel and/or Perpendicular to Another Line. Learn how to construct a line, parallel or perpendicular, to a given reference line and a fixed point, and in the process learn how to utilize the Point-Slope Form and Slope-Intercept Form of a Line.