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A coronal or frontal plane divides the body into dorsal and ventral (back and front, or posterior and anterior) portions. A transverse plane, also known as an axial plane or cross-section, divides the body into cranial and caudal (head and tail) portions. A sagittal plane divides the body into sinister and dexter (left and right) portions.
Frontal axis - passes horizontally from left to right and is formed by the intersection of the frontal and transverse planes. Vertical axis - passes vertically from inferior to superior and is formed by the intersection of the sagittal and frontal planes.
28 Οκτ 2021 · The axial (or transverse plane) is a horizontal plane dividing the body into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) sections. Planes that are not parallel to any of the three planes above are termed oblique planes.
11 Ιουλ 2023 · Sagittal (longitudinal) plane: separates the left and right sides of the body. Transverse (axial) plane: separates the upper (superior) and lower (inferior) halves of the body. To imagine each,...
20 Ιουλ 2023 · The movement is carried out around a fixed axis or fulcrum and has a direction. Anatomical movements are no different. They usually involve bones or body parts moving around fixed joints relative to the main anatomical axes (sagittal, coronal, frontal, etc.) or planes parallel to them.
14 Σεπ 2021 · When anatomists or health professionals identify the location of a structure in the human body, they do so in reference to a body in anatomical position. That is, they figure out the location based on the assumption that the body is starting out in anatomical position.
In human anatomy, the anatomical planes are defined in reference to a body in the upright or standing orientation. A transverse plane (also known as axial or horizontal plane) is parallel to the ground; it separates the superior from the inferior, or the head from the feet.