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1. bestpractice.bmj.com › topics › en-gbSymptoms, diagnosis and treatment - BMJ Best Practice

   bestpractice.bmj.com › topics › en-gb

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   25 Οκτ 2023 · Hypernatraemia is defined as a serum sodium concentration of >145 mmol/L. Most common presentations are the patient in the intensive care unit who is unable to drink water, has a large urine or stool output, and is unable to concentrate urine normally (usually due to renal failure), and the older...

   • Summary

     Hypernatremia is defined as a serum sodium concentration of...

2. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › books › NBK441960Hypernatremia - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › books › NBK441960

   24 Αυγ 2023 · Hypernatremia is defined as a serum sodium concentration of greater than 145 meq/l. This activity reviews the causes and presentation and highlights the role of the interprofessional team in its management. Objectives: Review the causes of hypernatremia. Describe the evaluation of a patient with hypernatremia.

3. www.uptodate.com › contents › treatment-of-hypernatremiaTreatment of hypernatremia in adults - UpToDate

   www.uptodate.com › contents › treatment-of-hypernatremia

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   17 Μαΐ 2024 · Hypernatremia is most often due to unreplaced water that is lost from the gastrointestinal tract (vomiting or osmotic diarrhea), skin (sweat), or the urine (arginine vasopressin disorders or an osmotic diuresis due to glycosuria in uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or increased urea excretion resulting from catabolism or recovery from kidney failur...

4. www.merckmanuals.com › electrolyte-disorders › hypernatremiaHypernatremia - Hypernatremia - Merck Manual Professional Edition

   www.merckmanuals.com › electrolyte-disorders › hypernatremia

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   Hypernatremia is usually caused by limited access to water or an impaired thirst mechanism, and less commonly by arginine vasopressin deficiency or resistance (formerly diabetes insipidus). Manifestations include confusion, neuromuscular excitability, hyperreflexia, seizures, and coma.

5. www.medicalnewstoday.com › articles › hypernatremiaHypernatremia: Causes, symptoms, and treatment - Medical News...

   www.medicalnewstoday.com › articles › hypernatremia

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   16 Φεβ 2023 · Summary. Hypernatremia refers to sodium levels in the blood being too high. Common causes include inadequate fluid intake, or fluid loss. Sodium plays an essential role in functions such as...

6. www.uptodate.com › contents › etiology-and-evaluation-of-hypernatremiaEtiology and evaluation of hypernatremia in adults - UpToDate

   www.uptodate.com › contents › etiology-and-evaluation-of-hypernatremia

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   10 Ιουν 2024 · In most cases, hypernatremia results from water depletion. This develops when water losses are not replaced because water is unavailable, when the urge to drink is impaired, or because patients cannot seek water for themselves.

7. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › 27156758Diagnosis and treatment of hypernatremia - PubMed

   pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › 27156758

   Hypernatremia is defined as a serum sodium level above 145 mmol/L. It is a frequently encountered electrolyte disturbance in the hospital setting, with an unappreciated high mortality. Understanding hypernatremia requires a comprehension of body fluid compartments, as well as concepts of the preserv …