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17 Μαΐ 2024 · This topic will focus on the treatment of hypernatremia induced by water loss, which is the most common cause. The treatment of hypernatremia in patients with impaired thirst, with or without arginine vasopressin disorders, and with primary sodium overload will also be reviewed.
25 Οκτ 2023 · Hypernatremia is defined as a serum sodium concentration of >145 mEq/L. Most common presentations are the patient in the intensive care unit who is unable to drink water, has a large urine or stool output, and is unable to concentrate urine normally (usually due to renal failure), and the older nursing home resident, usually with dementia.
24 Αυγ 2023 · Hypernatremia is best managed by an interprofessional team that includes an internist, endocrinologist, emergency department physician, nurse practitioner, and the primary care provider. The key is to identify the cause and correct the hypertonicity.
Hypernatremia reflects a deficit of total body water (TBW) relative to total body sodium content. Because total body sodium content is reflected by extracellular fluid (ECF) volume status, hypernatremia must be considered along with status of the ECF volume: Hypovolemia. Euvolemia.
5 Μαΐ 2019 · Current recommendations for the treatment of hypernatremia in adults are derived from observations in the pediatric literature (4–6). Among infants with hypertonic dehydration, rehydration seizures due to cerebral edema commonly develop in the first 24 hours of treatment.
29 Δεκ 2022 · Moreover, we suggest six steps to manage hypernatremia by replacing water deficits, ongoing water losses, and insensible water losses: identify underlying causes, distinguish between acute and...
Moreover, we suggest six steps to manage hypernatremia by replacing water deficits, ongoing water losses, and insensible water losses: identify underlying causes, distinguish between acute and chronic hypernatremia, determine the amount and rate of water administration, select the type of replacement solution, adjust the treatment schedule, and ...
