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9 Αυγ 2024 · IV solutions are considered hypotonic if the total electrolyte content is less than 250 mEq/L. Hypotonic IV fluids are usually used to provide free water for excretion of body wastes, treat cellular dehydration, and replace the cellular fluid.
2 Μαΐ 2023 · In this guide, we’ll take a closer look at isotonic IV fluids, hypotonic IV fluids, and hypertonic IV fluids to help you understand the difference, as well as providing some examples from each category.
An example of a hypotonic IV solution is 0.45% Normal Saline (0.45% NaCl). When hypotonic IV solutions are infused, it results in a decreased concentration of dissolved solutes in the blood as compared to the intracellular space.
9 Οκτ 2024 · Hypertonic solutions have a higher osmolality than blood plasma and cause fluid to shift out of cells. They are used to treat hyponatremia, cerebral edema, stabilize blood pressure, regulate urine output, and minimize the effects of a drastic decrease in serum osmolality.
In nursing school and on the NCLEX exam, you will be required to know what type of IV fluids are considered isotonic, hypotonic, and hypertonic. In this article, I give you an easy overview of each solution and how they work on the cellular level.
8 Ιαν 2018 · Identify differences between hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic IV solutions with memorization techniques for nursing exams.
17 Απρ 2023 · Continuing Education Activity. Clinicians use hypertonic fluids to increase intravascular fluid volume. Hypertonic saline can be utilized in the treatment of hyponatremia. Hypertonic saline and mannitol are both indicated to reduce intracranial pressure.
