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Iberian Lynxes are carnivores and eat mainly small mammals, particularly rabbits, and birds. Deer and mouflon are prey when rabbits are scarce.
The Iberian lynx competes for prey with the Iberian wolf (Canis lupus signatus), red fox (Vulpes vulpes), the Egyptian mongoose (Herpestes ichneumon), and the European wildcat (Felis silvestris). Also, it often kills other smaller carnivores such as the aforementioned red fox, Egyptian mongoose and common genet ( Genetta genetta ). [ 32 ]
The Iberian lynx has been brought to the brink of extinction because of a combination of threats: Decreasing food base Rabbits form the main prey of the Iberian lynx. Epidemics, such as myxamatosis and the haemorrhagic disease, have affected rabbit populations over the years, which has in turn affected the Iberian lynx population.
These are agile, powerful predators who play a very significant role in their ecosystems. They’re well adapted for their rugged terrain, and they seem to do really well for themselves when humans stop trying to kill them. There are 4 living species of lynx, the Canadian lynx, Iberian lynx, Eurasian lynx, and bobcat.
11 Απρ 2010 · They usually target one primary prey. For Canada lynx, that’s the snowshoe hare and for the Iberian lynx, it’s the European rabbit. Meanwhile, bobcats have a more varied diet of rabbits,...
Iberian lynx are considered specialist predators, and prey preference exhibits little geographic or seasonal variation. When European rabbits are scarce, alternative prey items consist of small vertebrates including rodents ( Rodentia ) and European hare ( Lepus granatensis ).
The Iberian lynx is the world's most endangered feline species. There are real fears that it may soon become the first cat species to become extinct for at least 2,000 years. The Eurasian lynx is one of Europe's largest predators.