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The ideal gas law, also called the general gas equation, is the equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas. It is a good approximation of the behavior of many gases under many conditions, although it has several limitations.
30 Ιαν 2023 · Learn the definition, assumptions, and applications of the ideal gas law, which relates pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of a gas. Derive and use the simple gas laws (Boyle's, Charles', Avogadro's, and Amonton's) from the ideal gas law.
The ideal gas law is derived from empirical relationships among the pressure, the volume, the temperature, and the number of moles of a gas; it can be used to calculate any of the four properties if the other three are known. Ideal gas equation: \(PV = nRT\),
Learn the definition, forms, and applications of the ideal gas equation of state, which relates the pressure, temperature, and specific volume of a gas. Compare the ideal gas with the real gas behavior and the compressibility factor, and see examples and charts.
State and explain the ideal gas law using Boltzmann's constant Use the ideal gas law to calculate pressure change, temperature change, volume change, or the number of molecules in a given volume. Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\): The air inside this hot air balloon flying over Putrajaya, Malaysia, is hotter than the ambient air.
Learn the definition, properties and applications of ideal gas and ideal gas equation of state. See examples, diagrams and calculations of ideal gas behaviour and verification.
In such a gas, all the internal energy is in the form of kinetic energy and any change in internal energy is accompanied by a change in temperature. An ideal gas can be characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T).
