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1 ημέρα πριν · The heart is located in the thoracic cavity medial to the lungs and posterior to the sternum. On its superior end, the base of the heart is attached to the aorta, pulmonary arteries and veins, and the vena cava. The inferior tip of the heart, known as the apex, rests just superior to the diaphragm.
10 Μαρ 2015 · The heart is divided into four chambers: two atria and two ventricles. Blood is transported through the body via a complex network of veins and arteries.
Learning Objectives. By the end of this section, you will be able to: Describe the location and position of the heart within the body cavity. Describe the internal and external anatomy of the heart. Identify the tissue layers of the heart. Relate the structure of the heart to its function as a pump.
3 Νοε 2023 · Heart (right lateral view) The heart is a muscular organ that pumps blood around the body by circulating it through the circulatory/vascular system. It is found in the middle mediastinum, wrapped in a two-layered serous sac called the pericardium.
2 ημέρες πριν · In humans, the heart is situated between the two lungs and slightly to the left of center, behind the breastbone. It rests on the diaphragm, the muscular partition between the chest and the abdominal cavity.
The muscular wall of the heart has three layers. The outermost layer is the epicardium (or visceral pericardium). The epicardium covers the heart, wraps around the roots of the great blood vessels, and adheres the heart wall to a protective sac. The middle layer is the myocardium.
20 Οκτ 2024 · Describe the location and position of the heart within the body cavity; Describe the internal and external anatomy of the heart; Identify the tissue layers of the heart and pericardium; Compare systemic circulation to pulmonary circulation; Trace the pathway of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood through the chambers of the heart