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24 Φεβ 2019 · Plato’s entire discussion of justice in the polity is very involved. Here I can do no more than point to some very general similarities between that view and the view of justice in the individual. In both cases, the rational part should rule the others.
relationship between justice and happiness. Will the unjust man gain the exceptional "happiness of the strong" by abusing his power and by injustice? The gist of Plato's reply is to speak not of "justice" but of "intrinsic justice," i.e., the strength of virtue which, in his account, is the fundamental good of man.
Summary: Book 1. In The Republic, Plato, speaking through his teacher Socrates, sets out to answer two questions: What is justice? and Why should we be just? Book 1 sets up these challenges. The interlocutors engage in a Socratic dialogue similar to that found in Plato’s earlier works.
Together, the principles of social justice and happiness give us the formula for basic social organization in Plato’s ideal city: ‘from each according to her ability, to each according to her capacity for enjoyment’.
Social justice: an ideal, forever beyond our grasp; or one of many practical possibilities? More than a matter of intellectual discourse, the idea of justice pl... Front Matter
The ideas Plato introduced in the Republic about justice and its influence on the organization of the state have greatly influenced politics and government today. How does the Republic end? Plato concludes the Republic with the myth of Er, which explores the fate of souls after death.
Contents 1 Introduction / 2 The Timaeus on dignity: the Demiurge’s speech / 3 Justice as a virtue / 4 The content of just actions / 5 Justice of the law and justice of the state / 6...
