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Hindi is closely related to Urdu, the main language of Pakistan, which is written with the Arabic script. Linguists consider Standard Hindi and Standard Urdu to be different formal registers both derived from the Khari Boli dialect, which is also known as Hindustani.
Hindi is written using the Devanagari script. Devanagari is also used to write other languages, such as Nepali and Marathi, and is the most common script used to write Sanskrit. Several other languages have scripts which are related to Devanagari, such as Bengali, Punjabi, and Gujarati.
On 14 September 1949, the Constituent Assembly of India adopted Hindi written in the Devanagari script as the official language of the Republic of India replacing the previous usage of Hindustani in the Perso-Arabic script in the British Indian Empire.
Hindi is written in the script called “Devanagari” meaning “the city of the gods.” Very slight variations of this script are used to write several languages in India including Sanskrit, Marathi, Awadhi, and Braj Bhasha, among many others.
23 Σεπ 2024 · Devanagari, script used to write the Sanskrit, Prakrit, Hindi, Marathi, Konkani, and Nepali languages, developed from the North Indian monumental script known as Gupta and ultimately from the Brahmi alphabet, from which all modern Indian writing systems are derived.
The Hindi alphabet, more properly known as the Devanagari script, is used for 120 languages, including Hindi, Nepali, Marathi, and Sanskrit. This makes it one of the most adopted writing systems globally.
There are several official scripts of India. These are the Devangari script (used to write Hindi), the Gurmukhi script (used to write Punjabi), and the Meitei script (used to write the Meitei language).
