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6 Φεβ 2018 · INTRODUCTION. This chapter provides a global overview of the disorders caused by iodine deficiency.
1 Ιαν 2020 · In regions where iodine in soils and drinking water is low, humans and animals may become iodine deficient. Iodine deficiency has multiple adverse effects in humans due to inadequate thyroid hormone production that are termed the iodine deficiency disorders.
7 Ιουλ 2022 · Iodine deficiency occurs when your body doesn’t get enough iodine. Symptoms include an enlarged thyroid and hypothyroidism. It’s caused by a lack of iodine in your diet. Treatment involves iodine supplements and sometimes thyroid hormone supplements. You can prevent iodine deficiency by eating foods that contain iodine and using iodized salt.
31 Ιουλ 2018 · Results. EUthyroid has produced tools and infrastructure to improve the quality of IDD monitoring and follows a dissemination strategy targeting policymakers and the general public. There are tight connections to major stakeholders in the field of IDD monitoring and prevention. Conclusions.
Thyroid avidity and the trapping of iodine are upregulated in iodine deficiency and suppressed in cases of overexposure. Iodine deficiency results in the inadequate production of T4. In response to decreased blood T4 levels, the pituitary gland increases TSH to restore the circulating levels of T4.
When the population median is <20 μg/L, the population is described as having severe iodine deficiency; at 20-49 μg/L, it is described as having moderate iodine deficiency; and at 50-99 μg/L, it is described as having mild iodine deficiency.
24 Αυγ 2022 · This paper will review recently published studies that focus on the re-emerging issue of iodine deficiency as a global concern and declining intake among populations in developed countries.