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  1. 30 Ιαν 2023 · A fundamental concept of chemistry is that chemical reactions occurred when reactants reacted with each other to form products. These unidirectional reactions are known as irreversible reactions, reactions in which the reactants convert to products and where the products cannot convert back to the reactants.

  2. An irreversible process increases the total entropy of the system and its surroundings. The second law of thermodynamics can be used to determine whether a hypothetical process is reversible or not. Intuitively, a process is reversible if there is no dissipation.

  3. 14 Ιουν 2021 · We distinguish between two kinds of irreversible processes. A process that cannot occur under a given set of conditions is said to be an impossible process. A process that can occur, but does not do so reversibly, is called a possible process or a spontaneous process.

  4. 13 Απρ 2022 · 3.2.2 Irreversible processes. An irreversible process is a spontaneous process whose reverse is neither spontaneous nor reversible. That is, the reverse of an irreversible process can never actually occur and is impossible. If a movie is made of a spontaneous process, and the time sequence of the events depicted by the film when it is run ...

  5. Irreversible processes are characterized by the flow of fluids with friction, and sliding friction between any two matters. An example of an irreversible process is electric current flow through a conductor with a resistance.

  6. 16 Οκτ 2019 · Irreversible processes occur either within systems not in internal equilibrium or when systems, in internal equilibrium but not in mutual equilibrium, are allowed to interact. Chemical reactions are one example of the former type and will be extensively studied throughout the whole part.

  7. 3 Αυγ 2016 · The theory of irreversible thermodynamics presented in this chapter serves a guiding light for formulating kinetic theories of irreversible nonlinear macroscopic processes in gases and liquids in later chapters in conformation to the laws of thermodynamics.

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