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Java Trench, deep submarine depression in the eastern Indian Ocean that extends some 2,000 miles (3,200 km) in a northwest-southeast arc along the southwestern and southern Indonesian archipelago.
The trench stretches from the Lesser Sunda Islands past Java, around the southern coast of Sumatra to the Andaman Islands, and forms the boundary between the Indo-Australian plate and Eurasian plate (more specifically, Sunda plate).
Data published in Geoscience Data Journal shows the deepest point of the Indian Ocean at 7187 m, within the Java Trench, and the deepest point of the Southern Ocean at 7432 m, within the South Sandwich Trench.
The Java Trench is the only subduction trench in the Indian Ocean that extends to the hadal zone (> 6,000 m water depth), and except for sevenbenthic trawls acquired around the 1950s,...
(A) Map of the deepest section of the Java Trench with the locations of published 'deeps' (red circles) (Table 1). The 6000 m depth contour is shown in white. The deepest section of the...
30 Σεπ 2021 · The Java Trench in the Indian Ocean was recently explored by the Five Deeps Expedition (FDE), which mapped the world’s deepest ocean trenches in their highest resolution to date. The expedition determined the Java Trench drops to 7,187 meters (23,560 feet) deep.
1 Οκτ 2019 · The deepest point in the Indian Ocean is contentious as it is often reported as being either the Java Trench at 9° S to 11° S or the Diamantina Fracture Zone further south at 33° S to 35° S.
