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DNA is used as a template to produce RNA. RNA is used to produce protein. DNA is used as a template to produce duplicate molecules of DNA. Which of the following are possible with additional nucleotides in the genetic code? We have an expert-written solution to this problem! Select the double-ringed purines.
In the simplest sense, expressing a gene means manufacturing its corresponding protein, and this multilayered process has two major steps. In the first step, the information in DNA is transferred...
Segments of mRNA that contain the protein-coding portion of a gene, which are joined together during splicing, are called _____.
During transcription of a specific gene, only one DNA strand serves as a template for the formation of RNA. A. True B. False A. True RNA polymerase binds to a specific DNA sequence on the template strand to initiate transcription.
However, most genes in a cell produce mRNA molecules that serve as intermediaries on the pathway to proteins. In this section we examine how the cell converts the information carried in an mRNA molecule into a protein molecule.
The expression of the genotypes into proteins producing a specific structural and functional form is called the phenotype. Each homologous allele for a gene (except for genes in the sex chromosomes) can be translated into proteins.
Homologous chromosomes are the same length and have specific nucleotide segments called genes in exactly the same location, or locus. Genes, the functional units of chromosomes, determine specific characteristics by coding for specific proteins. Traits are the variations of those characteristics.
