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Examples of Theories of Socialization. The Looking-Glass Self: This theory tells us that we develop an image of ourselves based on how we think other people see us. When people react to us, whether they’re smiling or looking upset, it’s like we’re looking into a mirror that reflects back how we’re doing in social settings.
Lawrence Kohlberg (1927–1987) was interested in how people learn to decide what is right and what is wrong. To understand this topic, he developed a theory of moral development that includes three levels: preconventional, conventional, and postconventional.
26 Δεκ 2022 · Mead's theory focuses on the development of self through role-playing, Cooley introduces the concept of the "looking glass self," and Freud's psychoanalytic theory explains socialisation through the interaction of the id, ego, and superego.
Theories of Socialization. When we are born, we have a genetic makeup and biological traits. However, who we are as human beings–our identity–develops through social interaction.
16 Δεκ 2020 · Key Points. Group socialization is the theory that an individual’s peer groups, rather than parental figures, influences his or her personality and behavior in adulthood. Gender socialization refers to the learning of behavior and attitudes considered appropriate for a given sex.
Key Takeaways. Cooley and Mead explained how one’s self-concept and self-image develop. Freud focused on the need to develop a proper balance among the id, ego, and superego. Piaget wrote that cognitive development among children and adolescents occurs from four stages of social interaction.
22 Οκτ 2023 · Socialization is considered to be a prosocial process because it helps people learn how to behave appropriately within their community and understand their role within social groups. There are several different theories about the function, form, and effects of socialization in sociology.
