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  1. 13 Ιουλ 2015 · It describes the anatomy and histological features of the major structures of the kidney, including the cortex, medulla, renal corpuscle, nephron (glomerulus, proximal and distal tubules, loop of Henle), collecting duct system, and juxtaglomerular apparatus.

  2. 6 Μαρ 2020 · It describes the key functions and components of the kidneys, including the cortex and medulla. It explains the nephron is the functional unit of the kidney, consisting of the renal corpuscle and uriniferous tubule. The renal corpuscle contains the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule.

  3. 17 Ιαν 2021 · The document summarizes the histology of the kidney. It describes the general organization of the renal structure which includes the renal capsule, cortex, medulla, renal pyramids, and renal pelvis. It then discusses lobes and lobules.

  4. Histology of the kidney - cortex (renal corpuscles, cortical labyrinths, medullary rays), medulla (pyramids, renal pelvis), arcuate arteries, and hilum.

  5. • The two kidneys are responsible for excretion of waste products and control the water and electrolyte balance. They are retroperitoneal organs. Lie on the upper part of posterior abdominal wall from level of 12th thoracic vertebra to 3rd lumber vertebra. The right kidney is 1⁄2 inch lower than the left kidney.

  6. 30 Οκτ 2023 · Renal corpuscles are located in the renal cortex, while their tubular systems extend into the medulla. Depending on their distribution and morphology, there are two main types of nephrons in the kidney; cortical and juxtamedullary. Cortical nephrons have their corpuscles close to the kidney capsule.

  7. The nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney. - spherical structures with an average diameter of 200 µm distributed throughout the cortex. - encloses the glomerulus. Parietal Layer - simple squamous epithelium that lines the outer wall of the capsule. Visceral Layer - podocytes cover the glomerular capillaries.

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