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23 Ιουλ 2024 · Bronchopulmonary segmental anatomy describes the division of the lungs into segments based on the tertiary or segmental bronchi. Gross anatomy. The trachea divides at the carina forming the left and right main stem bronchi which enter the lung substance to divide further.
30 Οκτ 2023 · The right main bronchus has 3 subdivisions, which become secondary bronchi also known as lobar bronchi, which deliver air to the 3 lobes of the right lung. Anatomically, the azygos vein arches over the right main bronchus from behind.
17 Αυγ 2023 · As the main bronchi produce secondary bronchi; this subsequently ramifies into the respective lobar, segmental, and intersegmental divisions. The secondary bronchi supply the lobes of the lung, while the segmental branches will deliver oxygen to the respective segments.
1 Μαΐ 2024 · The pulmonary arteries accompany the bronchi on their course towards the periphery and thus there are lobar, segmental and subsegmental branches. Differentiation can be made by tracing the arterial divisions in correlation to the bronchi.
The right main bronchus subdivides into three lobar bronchi and the left main bronchus divides into two. The lobar bronchi divide into tertiary bronchi, also known as segmentalinic bronchi, each of which supplies a bronchopulmonary segment.
A bronchopulmonary segment is defined as that area of lung supplied by a principal branch of a lobar bronchus. On this basis, each lung is divided into a convenient number of major segments.
The lobar bronchi continue to divide further into segmental bronchi (tertiary bronchi). They are located according to the corresponding bronchopulmonary segments of each lung. A bronchopulmonary segment is a separate anatomical, physiological and surgical unit of the lungs.
