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17 Αυγ 2023 · As the main bronchi produce secondary bronchi; this subsequently ramifies into the respective lobar, segmental, and intersegmental divisions. The secondary bronchi supply the lobes of the lung, while the segmental branches will deliver oxygen to the respective segments.
1 Μαΐ 2021 · The bronchus of the middle lobe (ML) bifurcates into lateral (B4) and medial (B5) bronchi. The lobar bronchus of the RLL branches into five segmental bronchi: superior (B6), medial basal or paracardiac (B7), anterior basal (B8), lateral basal (B9) and posterior basal (B10).
23 Ιουλ 2024 · Bronchopulmonary segmental anatomy describes the division of the lungs into segments based on the tertiary or segmental bronchi. Gross anatomy. The trachea divides at the carina forming the left and right main stem bronchi which enter the lung substance to divide further.
30 Οκτ 2023 · The right main bronchus has 3 subdivisions, which become secondary bronchi also known as lobar bronchi, which deliver air to the 3 lobes of the right lung. Anatomically, the azygos vein arches over the right main bronchus from behind.
The right main bronchus subdivides into three lobar bronchi and the left main bronchus divides into two. The lobar bronchi divide into tertiary bronchi, also known as segmentalinic bronchi, each of which supplies a bronchopulmonary segment.
Each lobar bronchus then subdivides into various segmental or tertiary bronchi that supply the bronchopulmonary segments, representing discrete anatomical units of the lung separated from each other by a layer of connective tissue known as the intersegmental septum.
The segmental conception of pulmonary anatomy is not new, but has become increasingly important in recent years. A broncho-pulmonary segment is defined as that area of lung supplied by a principal branch of a lobar bronchus.
